A Love, like and hate love, like, don’t like, hate. I love my family and my best friend. I like my job. I don’t like horror films. I hate spiders. B Happy, sad and tired. happy, sad, angry, upset, cold, hot. thirsty hungry, well, ill, tired, surprised. Common mistakes: I am very happy about your news [NOT I am very happy for your news]. BUT You did very well in your exam – I’m very happy for you.

C Prefer, hope and want I prefer coffee to tea. (= I like coffee more than I like tea.) I hope to do well in my exam. I hope (that) my friend does well in his exam. I want a new car. I want to buy a new car. I want my mother to buy a new car. Common mistakes: I want you to help me [NOT I want that you help me].

D Expressions Do you like football? Yes, I really like football / Yes, I really like it. No, I don’t like football very much / No, I don’t like it very much. How’s your grandfather? He’s very well, thanks. And how about your grandmother? She’s a bit tired / She’s a little tired. Common mistakes: [NOT I very like football / I very like it. or I like very much football / I like very much it.]

A Every day. good morning, good afternoon, good evening. Hello, Hi,How are you? Fine, thanks, And you? Not too bad, thanks. When we leave someone we usually say Goodbye and also perhaps See you soon! See you soon is quite informal. When someone goes to bed, we usually say Goodnight. We sometimes also say Sleep well. Don’t say Goodnight when you arrive somewhere, only when you leave. If you ask for something you usually say Please. If someone does something nice for you, you say Thank you or Cheers. Cheers!, Excuse me!, Sorry!, Bless, you!

A Special days. When it’s someone’s birthday you say Happy Birthday! When it’s Christmas you say Happy or Merry Christmas!. When it’s New Year’s Day you say Happy New Year! When is doing something difficult, for example taking an exam or having an interview for a job you say Good luck! When someone has done something special, for example done well in an exam or had a baby you say Congratulations! or Well done! Common mistakes: When it’s someone’s birthday we say: Happy Birthday [NOT Congratulations].

A Words word: actually. example: People say bad things about her, but she’s actually very nice. meaning: in reality. : really : The book is really good. : very : else : Do you want to buy anything else? Or go somewhere else? : in addition or different. : around : I’ll meet you at around 6 o’clock : about or approximately anyway : I’ll drive you home. I’m going that way anyway : to give a reason for doing something. : Anyway, as I said, I woke up very late today : to return to an earlier subject. Common mistakes: Actually is a false friend in some languages - in English it means ‘in reality’ NOT ‘now’.

A Expressions. "Why don’t" (used to make a suggestion). example: You look hungry, why don’t you eat something?. "Let’s" is a contraction of ‘let us’, and it’s used to suggest doing something with someone else. example: The car won’t start, let’s call the mechanic. "I don’t mind" [It’s all the same to me] "It’s up to you" [You can decide] ‘How about / what about’ : We can use ‘How about’ or ‘what about’, with the –ing form of the verb. example: How about playing golf? example: What about writing a book?. Common mistakes: Why don’t we go … [NOT Why don’t we going] or Let’s go … [NOT Let’s going]. How about going … [NOT How about go] or What about going … [NOT What about go]. "I don’t mind" [It’s all the same to me] "It’s up to you" [You can decide]. "Oh dear!" (used when you are surprised or disappointed). "it doesn’t matter" [it’s not important]. example: it doesn’t matter I don’t need it. "What a pity!" (used when you are disappointed). "Hurry up!" The taxi’s here [be quick]. "Look out!" There’s a car coming [Be careful!]. "Absolutely!" (used when you agree strongly). example: All this is absolutely true. "I agree" Let’s go shopping this afternoon. Common mistakes: I agree or I don’t agree [NOT I am agree or I’m not agree].

A Everyday food Would you like some bread? I love sushi because I love rice. Pasta is good for you, but don’t eat too much! I always put salt on my chips, but not pepper. My sister never eats meat or fish. She’s vegetarian. Do you take sugar in tea or coffee? B Fast food I eat hamburgers, hot dogs and pizzas when I don’t have much time. Fish and chips is popular in Britain, Australia and New Zealand. Common mistakes: Can I have some bread? [NOT Can I have a bread?].

C Fruit and vegetables. Vegetables are good for you. Fruit is also good for you. Vegetables: carrots, beans, potatoes, tomatoes, peas, onions, garlic, mushrooms. Fruit: orange, apple, banana, pear, grapes,strawberries,pineapple. D Drinks: tea, coffee, milk, fruit juice. Common mistakes: I love fruit [NOT I love fruits]. Tip: Go to a supermarket. How many different kinds of food or drink have English names on them? Try to learn some of them.

A What’s in the kitchen?. fridge, freezer, tap, microwave,cupboard, shelf, worktop,bin, washing machine, sink, cooker, dishwasher. B Things we use in the kitchen. washing-up liquid,tea towel, saucepan, teapot, coffee maker ,kitchen roll,frying pan, cloth.